STEP
LET'S CHOOSE YOUR LIEN
Personal property and real property liens together create maximum pressure on the debtor and boost your ability to get paid.
Select whether you want a personal property lien, a real property lien, or both. Read the difference about each lien below. Why settle
for one lien when you can file both?
Complete the form in less than 10 minutes and submit your lien for
filing.
Personal property of a debtor refers to all movable assets they own—things that are not real estate. Personal property is broadly defined as any asset that isn’t real property (land or buildings). For debtors, this typically includes:
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Covers movable assets – Cars, bank accounts, business equipment, jewelry, furniture, appliances, electronics, clothing, collectibles, art, motorcycles, boats, RVs and other valuables can be targeted.
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Financial assets - bank accounts, cash, stocks, bonds
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Business property - equipment, tools, inventory
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Miscellaneous – pets, intellectual property rights, or other movable possessions.
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Flexibility – Personal property liens can be filed quickly under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) and apply to a wide range of assets.
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Immediate impact – Debtors may lose access to credit or the ability to sell personal assets until the lien is cleared.
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Broader reach – Even if the debtor doesn’t own real estate, you can still secure repayment through personal property.
A real property lien is a legal claim placed on land or buildings that secures a debt, giving the creditor rights against the property until the debt is paid. In practice, it means the property cannot be sold, refinanced, or transferred free and clear until the lien is paid.
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Strong leverage - A real property lien is a legal encumbrance recorded against real estate (such as a home, commercial building, or land). Real estate is usually the debtor’s most valuable asset. A lien clouds the title, making it impossible to sell or refinance without paying you first.
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Potential foreclosure rights - It acts as collateral for repayment of a debt. If the debtor fails to pay, the lienholder may enforce the lien through foreclosure or sale of the property to recover your judgment
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Public record visibility – Recorded liens are visible to banks, buyers, and other creditors, increasing pressure on the debtor.
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Long-term security – Real property liens can remain in place for years, ensuring you’re in line for payment if the property is sold.
Filing judgment liens against both real property and personal property maximizes their leverage over a debtor. Each has unique strengths, and together they create a powerful collection strategy.
Why Use Both Together?
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Comprehensive coverage – Real property liens secure land/buildings, while personal property liens secure movable assets. Together, they cover nearly everything the debtor owns.
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Maximum pressure – Debtors face restrictions on selling, refinancing, or even using their property as collateral. This often motivates faster repayment.
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Priority positioning – Filing both liens ensures you’re legally recognized as a creditor across multiple asset classes.
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Court-to-cash strategy – Judgments become far more enforceable when backed by liens on both real and personal property.
Bottom line: A real property lien gives you long-term leverage over real estate, while a personal property lien lets you reach movable assets and financial accounts. Using both ensures you have the broadest and strongest claim possible, making it much harder for a debtor to avoid payment.
